The impact of citations on local SEO ranking

Lindsay Rosasco • Jan 19, 2024

Maximizing visibility in local search

A young woman using a laptop on a white desk.

In online visibility, Search Engine Optimization (SEO) reigns supreme. Local SEO, in particular, is an invaluable asset for businesses targeting local audiences. What’s often overlooked, however, is the impact of citations on local SEO. 


Citations are crucial in determining how prominently your business appears in local search results. Citations, often in business directories or review sites, provide search engines with essential information to verify and rank your business. As such, they directly inform final local SEO rankings.


In this post, we will dig into the significant influence that accurate and consistent citations wield on local SEO rankings. So, let's unravel the complexities of citations and discover actionable insights to elevate your local SEO game.



Understanding citations in local SEO


First, let us briefly introduce and explain citations. This way, their synergistic relationship with local SEO should quickly become clear.

Citations in local SEO refer to mentions of your business information on various online platforms. This information is, most commonly, the name, address, and phone number (NAP) of a business. Platforms where citations may appear and can include industry-specific ones include:


  • Google Business Profile (GBP), formerly Google My Business (GMB)
  • Better Business Bureau (BBB)
  • Yelp
  • Yellow Pages
  • Facebook Business
  • Bing Places for Business
  • Apple Maps
  • Angie's List
  • Tripadvisor
  • FourSquare


Properly managed citations ensure the consistency and accuracy of your business details across these platforms. This consistency, in turn, fosters trust among search engines and positively influences local SEO rankings. As it does, it often also fosters trust with users – yielding reviews that also benefit SEO, as we’ve covered before.


In essence, these references serve as crucial markers for search engines to verify and establish the legitimacy of your business. When search engines encounter uniform and reliable information about your business from different sources, they are more likely to rank your business higher in local search results.


A smartphone on a table with a voice search icon on it.


The impact of citations on local SEO ranking


So, citations wield a direct influence on local SEO rankings. With fundamentals in order, we can now delve into just how this relationship comes about. 


Fundamentally, citations serve as a key factor in how search engines assess the credibility and relevance of businesses. When search engines encounter consistent and accurate citations across multiple online platforms, they gain confidence in the legitimacy of the business information. This assurance prompts search engines to rank the business higher in local search results, making it more visible to potential customers. 


Essentially, citations act as digital endorsements, validating the authenticity of a business and its details. Search engines, such as Google, utilize these citations as external references to corroborate the accuracy of the business's NAP. So, the more citations a business accumulates from reputable sources, the more trust search engines place in its local relevance, resulting in improved local SEO rankings. Therefore, citation building and management emerge as pivotal assets in enhancing visibility and competitiveness in local search engine rankings.




The pitfalls: common citation mistakes to avoid


However, the process is far from easy, and the impact of citations on local SEO can also be negative. There are ample pitfalls to avoid, and many common citation mistakes can jeopardize local SEO. This is why more businesses targeting local audiences are increasingly opting for professional guidance with citation building.


Such mistakes are many and easy to overlook. Furthermore, azcitationservices.com, a reputable citation services company with years of experience in the field, identifies the following as the most common:


  • Duplicate citations. Having the same business listed multiple times can confuse search engines and dilute your online presence. The negative impact of such duplicates on local SEO can become substantial, so eliminating them should take priority.
  • Inconsistencies in NAP. Inconsistencies across various platforms can erode trust and hinder search engine recognition. The repercussions of inconsistent business information can be severe, so maintaining uniformity is best for optimal results. 
  • Ignoring niche-specific platforms. Industry-relevant citation sources provide valuable relevance, aiding search engines in properly identifying businesses.
An illustration of a smartphone as a storefront.


Key Factors in Citations for Local SEO


So, what makes for proper and valuable citations? The following three emerge as key qualities for all citations that seek to enhance local SEO.


#1 Consistency

First and foremost, consistency is king. Maintaining a uniform NAP in citations is paramount for effective local SEO, as we’ve seen so far. 

When your business details are consistent across various online platforms, it builds trust with search engines, reinforcing the accuracy of your information. This uniformity signals to search engines that your business is legitimate and reliable. So, businesses should diligently ensure that their NAP information remains constant across directories, review sites, and social media platforms. 


#2 Authority 

Next, authority is always a crucial factor in SEO contexts. Much like with backlinks, which citations are similar to in effect, search engines mind authoritativeness and inform their rankings accordingly. If you’re running a blog for SEO, you likely know this ranking factor well.

So, the authority of citation sources is pivotal, as utilizing reputable platforms for business citations significantly enhances your online visibility. Being featured on authoritative platforms validates your business's legitimacy and boosts your local SEO rankings. When search engines identify your business on well-regarded sources, they are more likely to prioritize it in local search results. 


#3 Relevance

Lastly, SEO thrives on relevance. Search engines value relevance highly, and it directly informs final search result rankings.

As such, ensuring that the citation sources align with your business niche is essential for search engine recognition. When your business is mentioned in directories, review sites, or social media platforms relevant to your industry, it enhances the contextual significance of the citation. This relevance signals to search engines that your business is closely connected to its specific niche, increasing the likelihood of improved local SEO rankings. 


A person using Google Maps on a smartphone outdoors.


Conclusion


In conclusion, the impact of citations on local SEO cannot be overstated. As we've explored, citations play a pivotal role in determining how businesses are perceived by search engines and, consequently, in local search rankings. The direct influence of accurate citations, along with the validation they provide to business information, is evident in their power to boost visibility. Still, it’s not an easy process and requires due diligence. Avoiding common mistakes like duplicate citations and inconsistencies while actively embracing industry-specific platforms is essential. Consistency is always key, and citation authority and relevance are crucial factors that directly inform local SEO. Nonetheless, building and managing citations is well worth the effort. If your business caters to local audiences, citations can serve as an invaluable ally to your local SEO. Their impact is evident, so embracing them can only help your business grow and thrive.


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